ImprovedNL

Dutch votes shown the way they're cast

Most Tweede Kamer votes are a show of hands by party, with no individual ballots. Vote pages now say so and show each party's position and seats, not member tallies.

• Each Dutch vote is labelled Hand-raise · by faction or Roll-call
• Party totals are weighted by seats, so a 140–10 vote reads 140–10
• Party history follows official seat records, including members who switched party
• Dutch member profiles now show official portraits